Ship Tracks

Ship tracks, which are characterized by recurring streak-line patterns of increased cloud albedo under certain environmental conditions are often used as an illustrative example for such aerosol-cloud effects. They are predominantly observed in stratocumulus regions with relatively shallow boundary layers along the worlds major shipping corridors. Although the radiative effect of ship emissions on a global scale is likely to be insignificant (Schreier et al. 2007), they provide an ideal test bed for studying aerosol-cloud effects of warm clouds. The ships exhaust particles are injected into pristine regions of very low aerosol concentrations, providing a large perturbation to the system where aerosol effects are distinguishable.

We address how well we can simulate the processes involved in ship-track formation at the regional scale using the COSMO model.

Effect of ship tracks
Figure 1: Optical Thickness measured by the MODIS satellite (a) on the 26th of January, (b) the 27th of January 2003. Square denotes region where ship tracks were observed.
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